Multicenter Study of Oral Ozanimod as Maintenance Therapy in patients with Moderately to Severely Active Crohn’s Disease

• Register: EUCTR
• Last refreshed on: 21 October 2024
• Main ID: EUCTR2017-004294-14-RO
• Date of registration: 12/05/2022
• Prospective Registration: No
• Primary sponsor: Celgene International II Sàrl
• Public title: Multicenter Study of Oral Ozanimod as Maintenance Therapy in patients with Moderately to Severely Active Crohn’s Disease
• Scientific title: A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Oral Ozanimod as Maintenance Therapy for Moderately to Severely Active Crohn’s Disease
• Date of first enrolment: 11/04/2019
• Target sample size: 485
• Recruitment status: Not Recruiting
• URL: https://www.clinicaltrialsregister.eu/ctr-search/search?query=eudract_number:2017-004294-14
• Study type: Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
• Study design: Controlled: yes Randomised: yes Open: no Single blind: no Double blind: yes Parallel group: yes Cross over: no Other: no If controlled, specify comparator, Other Medicinial Product: no Placebo: yes Other: no Number of treatment arms in the trial: 2
• Phase: Human pharmacology (Phase I): no Therapeutic exploratory (Phase II): no Therapeutic confirmatory - (Phase III): yes Therapeutic use (Phase IV): no

Countries of recruitment

Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, China, Croatia, Czech Republic, Czechia, Denmark, Finland, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Hungary, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Republic of, Latvia, Lithuania, Mexico, Moldova, Republic of, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Romania, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Taiwan, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States

Contacts

• Name: Keith Usiskin
• Affiliation: Celgene International II Sàrl

• Name: Keith Usiskin
• Affiliation: Celgene International II Sàrl

Key inclusion & exclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria:
Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:
1. Subject fulfilled the inclusion criteria at time of entry into the Induction Study (RPC01-3201 or RPC01-3202) and have completed the Week 12 efficacy assessments of the Induction Study.
2. Must be male or female subject aged 18 to 75 years ( at Randomization), inclusive
3. Subject must provide written informed consent prior to any study-related procedures and have the ability to comply with the Table of Events.
4. Subject is in clinical response (a reduction from baseline in CDAI of = 100 points or CDAI score of < 150 points) and / or in clinical remission based on an average daily stool frequency score = 3 with abdominal pain and stool frequency no worse than baseline and an average abdominal pain score = 1 and/or CDAI score of < 150 points at Week 12 of the Induction Study.
5. Female subjects of childbearing potential:
Must agree to practice a highly effective method of contraception throughout the study until completion of the 75-day Safety Follow-Up Visit. Highly effective methods of contraception are those that alone or in combination result in a failure rate of a Pearl Index of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. Acceptable methods of birth control in the study are the following:
? combined hormonal (containing oestrogen and progestogen) contraception, which may be oral, intravaginal, or transdermal
? progestogen-only hormonal contraception associated with inhibition of ovulation, which may be oral, injectable, or implantable
? placement of an intrauterine device (IUD)
? placement of an intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS)
? bilateral tubal occlusion
? vasectomised partner
? sexual abstinence
Male subjects:
Must agree to use a latex condom during sexual contact with women of childbearing potential while participating in the study until completion of the 75-day safety follow-up visit.
All subjects:
Periodic abstinence (calendar, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods), withdrawal (coitus interruptus), spermicides only, and lactational amenorrhoea method are not acceptable methods of contraception. Female condom and male condom should not be used together.
Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range:
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 435
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 50

Exclusion criteria:
Exclusions Related to General Health:
1. Subject has any clinically relevant hepatic, neurological, pulmonary, ophthalmological, endocrine, psychiatric, or other major systemic disease making implementation of the protocol or interpretation of the study difficult or that would put the subject at risk by participating in the study.
2. Subject is pregnant, lactating, or has a positive urine beta human chorionic gonadotropin (ß-hCG) measured prior to randomization.
3. Subject has suspected or diagnosed intra-abdominal or perianal abscess that has not been appropriately treated.
4. Subject has a history of uveitis (within the last year) or clinically confirmed diagnosis of macular edema.
5. Subject has undergone a colectomy (partial or total), small bowel resection, or an ostomy (ie, temporary colostomy, permanent colostomy, ileostomy, or other enterostomy) since Day 1 of the Induction Studies or has developed symptomatic fistula (enterocutaneous or entero-enteral).
6. Subject has had active cancer within 5 years including solid tumors and hematological malignancies (except basal cell and in situ squamous cell carcinomas of the skin or cervical dysplasia/cancer that have been excised and resolved) or colonic dysplasia that has not been completely removed.
Exclusions Related to Medications:
7. Hypersensitivity to active ingredients or excipients of ozanimod or
placebo
8. Subject has received any of the following therapies during the Induction Study:
a. rectal steroid therapy (ie, steroids administered to the rectum or sigmoid via foam or enema)
b. rectal 5-ASA (ie, 5-ASA administered to the rectum)
c. parenteral corticosteroids
d. total parenteral nutrition therapy
e. antibiotics for the treatment of CD
f. immunomodulatory agents (6-MP, azathioprine, including but not limited to
cyclosporine, mycophenolate mofetil, tacrolimus, and sirolimus)
g. immunomodulatory biologic agents
h. investigational agents
i. apheresis
9. Subject has current or planned treatment with immunomodulatory agents (eg, azathioprine, 6-MP, or methotrexate) during the Maintenance Study.
10. Subject has chronic nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) use (note: occasional use of NSAIDs and acetaminophen [eg, headache, arthritis, myalgias, or menstrual cramps] and aspirin up to 325 mg/day is permitted).
11. Subject has received treatment with Class Ia or Class III anti-arrhythmic drugs or treatment with 2 or more agents in combination known to prolong PR interval.
12. Subject has received a live or live attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to first dose of IP.
13. Subject has received previous treatment with lymphocyte-depleting therapies (eg, Campath™, anti-CD4, cladribine, rituximab, ocrelizumab, cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone, total body irradiation, bone marrow transplantation, alemtuzumab, or daclizumab).
14. Subject has received previous treatment with D-penicillamine, leflunomide or thalidomide.
15. Subject has received previous treatment with natalizumab or fingolimod.
16. Subject has received previous treatment with cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus, or mycophenolate mofetil within 16 weeks of first dose of IP.
17. Subject has a history of treatment with IV immune globulin (IVIg),
or plasmapheresis, within 3 months prior to first dose of IP.
18. Subject receiving treatment with breast cancer resistance protein
(BCRP) inhibitors (eg, cyclosporine, eltrombopag)
19. Subjects is receiving treatment with any of the following d

Age minimum:
Age maximum:
Gender:
Female: yes
Male: yes

Health Condition(s) or Problem(s) studied

Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Digestive System Diseases [C06]

Moderately to Severely Active Crohn’s Disease
MedDRA version: 20.0 Level: PT Classification code 10011401 Term: Crohn's disease System Organ Class: 10017947 - Gastrointestinal disorders

Intervention(s)

Product Name: ozanimod
Product Code: RPC1063 (equivalent to ozanimod HCl)
Pharmaceutical Form: Capsule, hard
INN or Proposed INN: Ozanimod
Other descriptive name: OZANIMOD
Concentration unit: mg milligram(s)
Concentration type: equal
Concentration number: 1-
Pharmaceutical form of the placebo: Capsule, hard
Route of administration of the placebo: Oral use

Product Name: ozanimod
Product Code: RPC1063 (equivalent to ozanimod HCl)
Pharmaceutical Form: Capsule, hard
INN or Proposed INN: Ozanimod
Other descriptive name: OZANIMOD
Concentration unit: mg milligram(s)
Concentration type: equal
Concentration number: 0.25-
Pharmaceutical form of the placebo: Capsule, hard
Route of administration of the placebo: Oral use

Primary Outcome(s)

Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: - The first primary endpoint is CDAI clinical remission at Week 40. Subjects will be deemed responders with respect to this endpoint if they meet the definition, CDAI score of < 150 at Week 40.
- The second primary endpoint is endoscopic response (50%) at Week 40. Subjects will be deemed responders with respect to this endpoint if they meet the definition, SES-CD decrease from baseline of = 50% at Week 40.

Secondary Objective: - Demonstrate the efficacy of ozanimod compared to placebo on maintenance of clinical response
- Demonstrate the efficacy of ozanimod compared to placebo on maintenance of endoscopic remission and mucosal healing
- Demonstrate the efficacy of ozanimod, compared to placebo, in achieving corticosteroid-free remission among subjects receiving corticosteroids at entry into the Maintenance Study
- Characterize the population pharmacokinetics (PK) and PK/pharmacodynamics (PD) relationship of ozanimod
- Demonstrate the efficacy of ozanimod, compared to placebo, on health care resource utilization, subject-reported outcomes, and quality of life
- Demonstrate the safety and tolerability of ozanimod as maintenance therapy

Main Objective: Demonstrate the efficacy of ozanimod compared to placebo on the maintenance of clinical remission and endoscopic response

Primary end point(s): - Proportion of subjects with a CDAI score of < 150 at Week 40
- Proportion of subjects with a Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn’s Disease (SESCD) decrease from baseline of = 50% at Week 40

Secondary Outcome(s)

Secondary end point(s): Major Secondary Endpoints:
- Proportion of subjects with average daily abdominal pain score = 1 point and average
daily stool frequency = 3 points with abdominal pain and stool frequency no worse than baseline at Week 40
- Proportion of subjects with CDAI reduction from baseline of = 100 points or CDAI score of < 150 at Week 40
- Proportion of subjects with a CDAI score of < 150 at both pre-randomization and Week 40
- Proportion of subjects with a CDAI score of < 150 at Week 40 in subjects with a CDAI score < 150 at pre-randomization
- Proportion of subjects with a CDAI score < 150 in subjects off corticosteroids at Week 40
- Proportion of subjects with absence of ulcers = 0.5 cm with no segment with any ulcerated surface = 10% at Week 40
- Histologic improvement based on the significant differences between ozanimod and placebo in histologic disease activity scores (ie, Global Histologic Disease Activity Score changes (Geboes, 2000) at Week 40
Additional Secondary Endpoints:
- Proportion of subjects with CDAI reduction from baseline of = 70 points at week 40
- Proportion of subjects with CDAI score of < 150 and SES-CD decrease from baseline of = 50% at Week 40
- Proportion of subjects with CDAI reduction from baseline of = 70 points at Week 40 Mucosal healing (SES-CD = 4 points and a SES-CD decrease = 2 points and histologic improvement) at Week 40
- Time to relapse (an increase in the CDAI score from Maintenance Day 1 of = to 100 points and a CDAI score > 220, SES-CD score = 6 (or = 4 if isolated ileal disease), and exclusion of other causes of an increase in disease activity unrelated to underlying CD (eg, infections, change in medication)
• Proportion of subjects with a Crohn’s Disease Endoscopic Index of Severity (CDEIS) decrease from baseline of = 50% at Week 52

Timepoint(s) of evaluation of this end point: at Week 40

Secondary ID(s)

2017-004294-14-HU

RPC01-3203

Source(s) of Monetary Support

Celgene International II Sàrl

Ethics review

Status: Approved
Approval date: 26/04/2018
Contact: